ទំព័រគំរូ:synonyms

Synonym:

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ឯកសារកម្មតទៅនេះស្ថិតនៅទំព័រគំរូ:synonyms/documentation។ ^{[កែប្រែ]}

តំណភ្ជាប់មានប្រយោជន៍ : បញ្ជីទំព័ររង • សម្រង់ • ការបញ្ជូនបន្ត

Usage

This template shows a line with synonyms. It is intended to be used below each definition, before any usage examples or quotes. The template is implemented through Module:nyms.

Parameters

|1=

The language code (see Wiktionary:List of languages) of the language whose sense this template appears under.

|2=, |3=, |4=, ...

One or more synonyms to be listed. Multiple entries are normally comma-separated. To separate entries with a semicolon, place a semicolon as a parameter by itself. Individual terms can specify transliterations, glosses and other modifications inline using a syntax like детекти́вный рома́н<tr:dɛtɛktívnyj román><t:detective novel>; see below.

|t1=, |t2=, |t3=, ...

A gloss for each synonym, if the term is not a perfect synonym of the sense it is placed under. |t1= corresponds to the first specified synonym, |t2= to the second specified synonym, etc. Semicolons are ignored for parameter numbering purposes.

|alt1=, |alt2=, |alt3=, ...

Display text for each of the synonyms, if different from the entry name.

|tr1=, |tr2=, |tr3=, ...

Transliteration for each of the synonyms. Only necessary for terms written in a non-Latin script and only if the automatic transliteration is incorrect (or for languages without automatic transliteration).

|ts1=, |ts2=, |ts3=, ...

Transcription for each of the synonyms. Only used for certain non-Latin-script words languages whose transliteration is markedly different from the actual pronunciation. Should not be used for IPA pronunciations.

|q1=, |q2=, |q3=, ...

If necessary, qualifiers for each of the synonyms, shown before the synonym in question.

|qq1=, |qq2=, |qq3=, ...

If necessary, qualifiers for each of the synonyms, shown after the synonym in question.

|lit1=, |lit2=, |lit3=, ...

Literal translation of each synonym, if needed to clarify the meaning.

|pos1=, |pos2=, |pos3=, ...

Part of speech of each synonym (especially if the part of speech is different from that of the main entry).

|g1=, |g2=, |g3=, ...

Gender and number specification of each synonym, if necessary for clarification. See Module:gender and number for details. Multiple comma-separated gender/number specifications can be given for each synonym.

|id1=, |id2=, |id3=, ...

A sense ID for each synonym, which links to anchors on the page set by the {{senseid}} template.

|sc1=, |sc2=, |sc3=, ...

Script code (see Wiktionary:List of scripts) for each synonym. This is rarely needed.

Examples

1. In the entry strong, the code:

# Capable of [[produce|producing]] great physical [[force]].
#: {{syn|en|powerful|Thesaurus:strong}}
#: {{usex|en|This person is very '''strong'''.}}

produces:

1. Capable of producing great physical force.

2. In the Russian entry , the code:

# {{lb|ru|gaming}} [[ability]], special ability
#: {{syn|ru|скилл|;|на́вык|спосо́бность}}

produces:

1. ability, special ability

3. In the Russian entry , the code:

# {{endearing form of|ru|тётя}}: [[auntie]]
#: {{syn|ru|тётка|t1=aunt|тётя|t2=aunt}}
# {{lb|ru|colloquial}} [[granny]], [[auntie]] {{i|referring to an older or elderly woman}}; an adult [[woman]] {{i|from a child's perspective or as a form of address like "madam" but much less formal}}
#: {{syn|ru|же́нщина|t1=woman|ба́ба|;|t2=older woman|q2=informal}}

produces:

1. ទំព័រគំរូ:endearing form of: auntie

2. granny, auntie (referring to an older or elderly woman); an adult woman (from a child's perspective or as a form of address like "madam" but much less formal)

Inline modifiers

Use a syntax like детекти́вный рома́н<tr:dɛtɛktívnyj román><t:detective novel> to specify modifiers such as transliterations, glosses and qualifiers. In this example, for the Russian term , the manual transliteration dɛtɛktívnyj román and gloss "detective novel" are given. The following modifiers are recognized; see {{link}} for the exact meaning of these modifiers.

• t: gloss
• tr: transliteration
• ts: transcription, for languages where the transliteration and pronunciation are markedly different
• q: qualifier, e.g. rare; this appears before the term, parenthesized and italicized
• qq: qualifier, e.g. rare; this appears after the term, parenthesized and italicized
• g: comma-separated list of gender/number specifications
• alt: alternative display text
• pos: part of speech
• lit: literal meaning
• id: sense ID; see {{senseid}}
• sc: script code

Examples

The following:

# {{lb|ru|colloquial}} [[modern]], [[contemporary]], [[fashionable]]
#: {{syn|ru|совреме́нный|t1=contemporary|мо́дный|t2=fashionable|модерно́вый|tr3=modɛrnóvyj|t3=fashionable, contemporary|q3=colloquial}}

can be equivalently written as follows using inline modifiers:

# {{lb|ru|colloquial}} [[modern]], [[contemporary]], [[fashionable]]
#: {{syn|ru|совреме́нный<t:contemporary>|мо́дный<t:fashionable>|модерно́вый<tr:modɛrnóvyj><t:fashionable, contemporary><q:colloquial>}}

Both produce the following:

1. modern, contemporary, fashionable

Note how the use of inline modifiers frees you from having to make sure the numbers of indexed parameters like |t2=, |tr3= correctly line up with the terms they are referring to. This is especially useful when a large number of synonyms are given. For example, the following:

# {{lb|ru|colloquial|neologism}} [[boyfriend]]
#: {{syn|ru|кавале́р|ухажёр|;|покло́нник<t:admirer, fan>|;|друг<t:boyfriend; friend>|;|па́рень<t:boyfriend; lad, boy>|;|возлю́бленный<t:sweetheart>|люби́мый<t:sweetheart>|;|жени́х<t:fiancé>|;|любо́вник<t:lover>|;|партнёр<t:partner>|;|сожи́тель<t:cohabitant>}}

produces:

1. boyfriend

See also

• Wiktionary:Languages.
• Thesaurus and Thesaurus:example.
• Module:nyms.
• {{antonyms}}
• {{hypernyms}}